Legion Finally Admits to Its Cultish Practices

Recently, Catholic News Agency (CNA) http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/column.php?n=2864 published an article about the Legionaries of Christ who have acknowledged deficiencies following their three years of reflection and the conclusion of their extraordinary General Chapter. Continue reading “Legion Finally Admits to Its Cultish Practices”

Regnum Christi Infiltrating Your Parish?

If you’re thinking about speaking up, you should realize a few things; this would sound crazy to you, if you hadn’t already experienced attacks…

There is something the Legion of Christ and the Regnum Christi calls discretion. It’s like deception but it isn’t legally lies. They make accusations that aren’t really accusations, and tell gossip that isn’t really a lie. I’ve experienced it and it’s really frustrating, especially if you aren’t ready for it. (Example: we got an email in which we were invited to read 1 Peter 2:1. The person didn’t SAY we were malicious, deceitful, insincere, envious and slanderous, actually, but the meaning was clear. If you get this kind of stuff, parse the words as if the speaker was in the Clinton administration) Continue reading “Regnum Christi Infiltrating Your Parish?”

?Cómo es que se vino a llamar “Secta” a la Legión de Cristo/Federación Regnum Christi ? How Did The Legion Of Christ And Regnum Christi Become Associated With The Term Cult?

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Beloved, do not trust every spirit but test the spirits to see whether they belong to God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world. (I John 4, 1)

¿CÓMO ES QUE EL TÉRMINO “SECTA” VINO A ATRIBUIRSE A LA LEGION DE CRISTO Y REGNUM CHRISTI (FEDERACION)?

 

Traducido por Erick Emmanuel Escobar Hernández del original inglés -publicado en 2014-

 

https://religiousgroupsawarenessinternational.network/2014/11/28/how-did-the-legion-of-christ-and-regnum-christi-become-associated-with-the-term-cult/

 

 

Nota del traductor. En inglés de los EE. UU se usa con soltura el término “cult” para hablar de grupos de alta exigencia, control, persuasión, coercitivos… En otras partes del mundo, y en castellano, es más familiar la palabra “secta” para hablar de tales grupos. Al referirse a la Legión de Cristo y otros grupos controversiales, ReGAIN usa “cult-like” o “sect-like” en inglés. Quizá “grupo sectario” serviría en castellano; o simplemente, “grupo dañino”. Los franceses hablan de “aberraciones sectarias” dentro de la Iglesia Católica.

 

 

 

Queridos hermanos, no confíen en todos los espíritus, antes bien, pónganlos a prueba para ver si pertenecen o no a Dios porque muchos falsos profetas han venido al mundo. (1Jn 4, 1)

 

 

Introducción al artículo original, noviembre 2014

 

Muy pronto la Visita Apostólica solicitada por el Vaticano habrá entregado sus reportes a las autoridades competentes. La visita ha sido llevada a cabo bajo una secrecía tal que nadie sabe qué es lo que se está investigando exactamente. Adhiriéndose a su misión de informar al público sobre la verdadera naturaleza de la Legión de Cristo y el Movimiento Regnum Christi, en REGAIN hemos evitado caer en la especulación.

 

La postura oficial de la Legión de Cristo ha sido negar y minimizar todos los hechos. Después de cierta actitud de incertidumbre, las autoridades de la institución optaron por deslindar rápidamente al fundador, el padre Marcial Maciel Degollado y su escandalosa vida, del resto de la congregación. Es del conocimiento público que la Legión de Cristo aceptó las investigaciones propuestas por el Vaticano con la finalidad de confirmar ante los demás su carisma y la pureza de la misión del Movimiento: Una vez más, la Legión de Cristo asume las respuestas a las preguntas que se le hacen y las presenta como si fueran conclusiones inevitables. De forma opuesta, en REGAIN no nos conformamos con suposiciones, conclusiones anticipadas ni lugares comunes. Creemos necesaria una relectura de los hechos.

 

Carta del Cardenal Tarcisio Bertone a la Legión de Cristo

 

Aquí está la carta del Secretario de Estado de Benedicto XVI, enviada el 10 de marzo de 2009 al padre Álvaro Corcuera, el director general de los Legionarios de Cristo, anunciando una Visita Apostólica a la congregación. Fue dada a conocer públicamente por la Legión 21 días después.

 

Reverendo Padre:

 

En esta temporada de cuaresma, un tiempo de gracia y salvación, me alegro al recordar que tanta gente se haya visto beneficiada por los trabajos de educación y apostolado que los Legionarios de Cristo han llevado a cabo en varias partes del mundo, movidos por vuestro deseo de establecer el Reino de Cristo de acuerdo a las demandas de justicia y caridad entre los intelectuales, los profesionistas y los líderes sociales.

Debido a que esta misión es de fundamental importancia y merece una consagración personal con apertura de mente y pureza de corazón, es mi deseo hacerle saber, como Director General de la Congregación que en estos momentos tan delicados, su santidad Benedicto XVI renueva su solidaridad y oraciones por todos los Legionarios de Cristo, los miembros del Movimiento Regnum Christi y aquellos que sean espiritualmente cercanos a ustedes.

El Santo Padre está consciente de los nobles ideales que los inspiran a ustedes y de la fortaleza y espíritu de oración con el cual están enfrentando las actuales vicisitudes, por ende, los exhorta a continuar buscando el bien de la Iglesia y de la sociedad a través de los medios que distinguen a su institución e iniciativas. En este sentido, siempre contarán ustedes con el apoyo de la Santa Sede de forma que, con verdad y transparencia, en un clima fraterno y de diálogo constructivo puedan superar las presentes dificultades. Con respecto a esto, el Santo Padre ha decidido llevar a cabo una Visita Apostólica a todas las instituciones de la Legión de Cristo a través de un equipo de prelados.

 

Como yo mismo me uno a los sentimientos del Santo Padre, los confío a todos ustedes, miembros de la Legión de Cristo y del Regnum Christi a la protección de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe y tomo la oportunidad para expresarles una vez más mis más sinceros deseos y estima en Cristo.

 

Tarcisio, Cardenal, Bertone

Secretario de Estado de la Santa Sede

 

 

Con el conocimiento de los pecados del fundador, sabidos ya y aún dados a conocer por la misma Legión, ¿para qué sería necesaria una visita apostólica? ¿Puede un degenerado fundador crear una santa orden religiosa? ¿Qué tan profunda o extensa era la política de mentiras y engaños para con los fieles católicos, los miembros del movimiento, el Vaticano o la jerarquía Católica? ¿Quiénes y cuántos serían los cómplices de Maciel? ¿El virus se esparciría a lo largo del cuerpo político de la Legión? El equipo directivo actual de la Legión seguiría manipulando a los católicos, a la jerarquía y a sus propios miembros?

 

Antiguos miembros, amigos y familiares de miembros activos de esta institución han tratado de entender a lo largo de los años el fenómeno de “La Legión de Cristo”. Para este fin, han utilizado un sin fin de metáforas o analogías para tratar de explicar las características específicas de la Legión y el Movimiento Regnum Christi. Durante los años 80’s, un cofundador irlandés de este instituto religioso aplicó el modelo de “familia disfuncional” como un paraguas que englobara el análisis del fenómeno LC/RC. En los años 90’s, el padre Peter Cronin enumeró lo que él consideraba las características de secta/grupo de alto control- presentes en la Legión de Cristo, tal y como las ha definido Ernst Troeltsch para grupos semejantes.

 

Para contrarrestar estos “ataques” contra su institución, los simpatizantes y colaboradores de la Legión de Cristo han desarrollado una tendencia constante a argumentar que su ortodoxia católica y su lealtad al Papa son una prueba fehaciente de que no son una secta intraeclesial. A partir de estos argumentos, dan un salto inmediato a la conclusión de que no son una secta destructiva sino una congregación religiosa, como cualquier otra.

 

Es nuestro deseo demostrar que, a pesar de que hay causas razonables para no considerar a la Legión como una secta, dichas razones no son suficientes para descartar la posibilidad de que sí sea una secta destructiva. Ofrecemos las siguientes reflexiones con artículos de acompañamiento para auxiliar a quienes están buscando tener un criterio más amplio sobre estos temas.

 

 

¿La Legión de Cristo, una secta?

 

Desde los años 90’s el grupo de mando de los Legionarios de Cristo y el Regnum Christi ha tenido que deslindar al Movimiento de toda mención que lo relacione con Grupos de Alto Control, Alta Demanda o “Sectas”. El vocero de la Legión en aquel tiempo, Jay Dunlap, intentó eliminar todo rumor que pudiera sugerir esta realidad con su artículo de tesis para la publicación llamada “Catholic Answers, This Rock, Enero 2003” (Respuestas Católicas, Esta Roca, Enero 2003).

 

Los argumentos legionarios giran típicamente en torno al punto de que el grupo no disiente de las enseñanzas de la Iglesia, no promueve la herejía o el cisma y que son fieles al Magisterio de la Iglesia, lo que tendría que indicar por sí mismo que en realidad no son una secta. Se centran en resaltar su ortodoxia doctrinal así como su lealtad a Roma. Muchos lectores estarán de acuerdo en afirmar que “Secta” es un grupo que se ha separado de los puntos principales propuestos por una Iglesia o Religión dominante para convertirse en un grupo o movimiento esencialmente cismático. Mucha gente estaría también de acuerdo con la afirmación de Mr. Dunlap -antiguo vocero de la Legión de Cristo- y otros líderes legionarios al decir que no hay forma alguna en que la Legión y el Movimiento Regnum Christi entren dentro de estas definiciones.

 

Cuando hablamos del término “secta” en referencia a un grupo destructivo, ReGAIN ha percibido que los líderes legionarios no pueden refutar con argumentos convincentes que cuentan con las características para excluirse de este campo semántico o clasificación. No podemos negar que existe una verdadera confusión sobre la definición del término “Cult/Secta”. Pero se puede esclarecer con la información disponible que ha sido publicada por diversos expertos en la materia como Steve Hassan, quien hace una distinción determinante entre los grupos benignos y los destructivos en su página web.

Él distingue como “cults/sectas benignas” a aquellos donde las personas pueden escoger libremente si unirse a un grupo teniendo pleno conocimiento de su doctrina y prácticas, además de que ofrecen a sus miembros la opción de desafiliarse sin miedo o acoso, y grupos que caen en la clasificación de cults/sectas destructivas por el comportamiento y la psicología de sus miembros.

 

Llamativamente, en el artículo del Sr. Dunlap al que hemos hecho referencia, él admite que puede haber algunos grupos malos o con características de sectas dentro de la Iglesia, a pesar de que parezcan fieles al magisterio de la Iglesia pero rechazan la autoridad del Obispo Local.

 

 

Antecedentes Históricos

 

La conexión de Legión de Cristo y el Regnum Christi con el término “cult/secta” empezó cuando algunos exmiembros, investigadores y canonistas empezaron a reflexionar sobre la Metodología de la Legión.

En su doctrina, la Legión siempre ha sido sumamamente Ortodoxa, cercana al Magisterio de la Iglesia, por los menos en apariencia; y tradicional, con una gran variedad de devociones católicas comunes como el rosario, el Via Crucis y otros.

 

De todos modos, en los años 90’s, empezaron a surgir rumores y teorías acerca de cómo la Legión recluta a sus adeptos: cómo los retiene y cómo los despacha; rumores sobre la vida personal del fundador, sobre la riqueza de la congregación y su poder e influencia en el Vaticano.

 

En México, la congregación pasó a ser llamada “Millonarios de Cristo”, debido al constante “cultivo” de políticos y de la selección de los escalones superiores de la estratificada economía en diferentes países. Exseminaristas acudieron a los medios de comunicación norteamericanos para acusar al padre Maciel de haber abusado sexualmente de ellos; lo que, para algunos expertos en “cults/sectas” resultó ser un gran golpe para el “Omnipotente Gurú Abusador. El libro Vows of Silence (“Votos de Silencio”), una investigación reveladora, cuidadosamente elaborada, acerca de la vida del Padre Maciel y la Legión de Cristo, por los reporteros de religión Jason Berry y Gerald Renner, causó revuelo en los medios de comunicación y los círculos católicos del mundo inglés. El nombre Legión de Cristo empezó a sonar en los oídos de expertos estudiosos de grupos peligrosos. La discusión se enfocó al principio en la situación de los miembros ofendidos, tan marginados por aquellos que creen aún en la Legión de Cristo.

 

En Junio de 2003, un especialista en sectas de origen mexicano mencionó a la Legión de Cristo en la Conferencia Anual de la Asociación Internacional de Estudios Cúlticos que tuvo lugar en California. El vocero de la Legión, Jay Dunlap acudió al Director Ejecutivo de la Asociación, Michael Langone, PhD, para solicitarle que no permitiera que la Legión de Cristo fuera mencionada en semejante contexto. Cuando en octubre del mismo año, dos ex legionarios de Cristo, Juan José Vaca y Paul Lennon fueron invitados a presentar sus ponencias acerca de la Legión en la conferencia de Enfield, Connecticut, el Sr. Dunlap se opuso terminantemente a ello y trató de impedir que los exmiembros leyeran sus testimonios. Este reiterado esfuerzo de la Legión hizo que el Dr. Langone reflexionara acerca de la naturaleza de dicho organismo. Para justificar la inclusión de los dos exlegionarios en la conferencia, leyó una breve introducción para explicar la postura abierta de la asociación. Más tarde reflexionó acerca del fenómeno de “La Legión de Cristo” y el “Regnum Christi” y plasmó su pensamiento, lo cual forma hoy en día parte de la literatura. Se encuentra expresado en el artículo: Reflexiones sobre la Legión de Cristo: 2003-2006, Michael D. Langone PhD:

https://www.icsahome.com/articles/reflections-on-the-legion-langone-en5-2

 

 

Intuición del Padre Peter Cronin, QEPD 1999

 

Una contribución muy importante para el análisis de la Legión de Cristo y el Regnum Christi vino de un exmiembro que vivió feliz como un sacerdote con éxito pastoral, el Padre Peter Cronin xLC. Su testimonio de 1990 fue un pivote para muchos católicos. Los defensores de la Legión no pudieron tachar al Padre Cronin, un bien amado pastor de la arquidiócesis de Washington como un hombre resentido, enemigo de la Iglesia o del sacerdocio católico; si ni siquiera pudieron achacarle envidia, odio o amargura.

El Padre Peter fue el primero en documentar lo que terminaría definiendo como las “características sectarias” de la Legión. Sus escritos fueron el paso previo que llevaría a analizar a la obra del padre Maciel a través de la perspectiva de “Secta”.

 

Características de una Secta:

 

  1. El grupo centra su atención en un líder vivo por quien los miembros parecen sentir un celo excesivo y una entrega incuestionable.
  2. El grupo se preocupa activamente en reclutar nuevos miembros,
  3. El grupo se preocupa activamente en acumular dinero –mucho-
  4. Cuestionar, dudar o disentir se censura en el grupo; y se puede castigar a quien lo haga.
  5. Actividades de ofuscación mental: meditación, cantos repetitivos, hablar en lenguas, sesiones de confrontación (corrección) interna, trabajos manuales rutinarios para debilitar a los individuos; son medios usados para acallar las dudas del grupo sobre sus líderes.
  6. El grupo de líderes determina, a veces con gran detalle, cómo deben pensar, actuar y sentir los miembros: (por ejemplo, deben pedir permiso para tener citas románticas, cambiar de trabajo o casarse. Los líderes son quienes definen cómo hay que vestirse, donde hay que vivir, cómo hay que educar a los hijos y demás…)
  7. El grupo es elitista, se auto identifica como especial, superior en estatus por sí mismo, lo mismo que sus miembros y líderes: por ejemplo, el líder es visto como un Mesías o Gurú sabio y el grupo, junto con su líder, tienen la misión de salvar al mundo.
  8. El grupo se polariza del resto de la sociedad mentalmente: Nosotros contra ellos; lo cual causa que los miembros tengan problemas al salir a círculos sociales diferentes.
  9. El líder del grupo es inmune a cualquier tipo de ley o sumisión a las autoridades, a diferencia de militares, ministros, otros sacerdotes, monjes, rabíes, etc., que tienen que rendir cuentas. El grupo enseña o sugiere que sus fines justifican cualquier medio que los mismos miembros considerarían poco ético antes de entrar al grupo; por ejemplo, recolectar dinero para falsas o inexistentes caridades.
  10. El líder del grupo induce sentimientos de culpa en los miembros para mejor controlarlos.
  11. La sumisión de los miembros al grupo los orilla a romper con sus lazos familiares, a alejarse de sus amigos o a dejar sus intereses y actividades personales con cualquier otro grupo antes de llegar al nuevo.
  12. Se espera que los miembros del grupo dediquen cantidades prioritarias de tiempo a las actividades del grupo.
  13. Se exhorta a los miembros –o se les exige- a vivir y socializar solamente con los miembros del grupo.

 

Esta lista fue elaborada hace un par de décadas y se ha convertido ya en un referente clásico y muy citado; por ejemplo en el superventas Captive Minds, Freedom and Recovery from Cults and Abusive Relationships (Tobias & Lalich, Hunter Press, 1994, Apéndice, páginas 276-7)

 

Candidatos, miembros, exmiembros o familiares de los miembros, deber de estudiar esta lista para discernir por sí mismos si se han involucrado en algún grupo de esta naturaleza. La lista es una herramienta poderosa para evaluar a cualquier grupo del que se pueda sospechar que tenga las características de una secta destructiva.

 

Las reflexiones de Peter Vere, doctor en derecho canónico

 

Uno de los pocos pensadores católicos que se han tomado la molestia de abordar el tema de la existencia de Cults o Sectas Católicas es Pete Vere. En el verano de 2004, presentó algunos de sus pensamientos en la Asociación Internacional de Estudios Cúlticos (ICSA) en Atlanta. Pete, un asociado de Catholic Exchange, es, ciertamente, un católico convencido y no podían “golpearlo” con la misma vara que a otros exmiembros que cargaban con el estigma de una dudosa ortodoxia.

 

A pesar de que Pete Vere no mencionó directamente a la Legión, uno podría decir que su publicación Sifting the Wheat from the Tares: 20 Signs of Trouble in a New Religious Group (“Separando el trigo de la cizaña: 20 señales de alerta en un nuevo grupo religioso”) se atreve a desenmarañar las negaciones de Jay Dunlap, vocero de la Legión de Cristo. En marzo 2005, se consiguió un lugar en las discusiones públicas sobre los nuevos Grupos del Catolicismo. Es un autor de lectura obligada para los estudiantes, padres o candidatos a la Legión de Cristo y su trabajo se publicó en www.regainnetwork.org en otro artículo

 

 

Prohibición de la Legión de Cristo y el Regnum Christi por parte de algunos Obispos y Arzobispos

 

Como algo poco común, varios obispos y arzobispos de los EE. UU. han rechazado públicamente los métodos de la Legión y el Regnum Christi. La Legión y el Regnum Christi están prohibidos por lo menos en siete diócesis de los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica.

 

Thomas Peters escribía en su blog de entonces, American Papist, Octubre 30 de 2009.

 

“He tratado de compilar una lista de otras arquidiócesis que han tomado medidas semejantes contra la LC y el RC (ya sea prohibiéndolos o restringiéndoles el acceso a propiedades diocesanas, etc.) John Allen enumera siete y yo agrego dos más.

 

Baltimore, St. Paul-Minneapolis, los Ángeles, Baton Rouge, Richmond, Fort Wayne-South Bend, Columbus, Miami, Seattle. Otros prelados no los han prohibido todavía pero tienen objeciones públicas contra ellos.

 

El Arzobispo Collins, de Toronto, llamó a una revisión masiva con declaración pública de la Legión el 24 de marzo de 2009, cuando el entrevistador le preguntó acerca de la excesiva devoción a la figura del fundador y acerca de si había mucho énfasis sobre su persona, el arzobispo le dijo que era un problema bastante grave “Cuando empiezas a rendir culto a una personalidad de una manera desproporcionada, no importa si el fundador es una persona perfectamente normal y buena, el grupo debe aprender a controlar esa devoción, ése culto de la personalidad”.

 

La crítica más comentada, clara y elocuente a la Legión y el Regnum Christi ha sido hecha por el Arzobispo O’Brien, de Baltimore. Su invitación para hacer una revisión de la Legión y el Regnum Christi alude a la posibilidad de ciertas características de sectas destructivas. Incluimos uno de los varios artículos describiendo la crítica de este Arzobispo. Citamos un reporte en la arquidiócesis: The Catholic Review, February 25, 2009, las preocupaciones del Arzobispo O’Brien sobre la Legión de Cristo:

 

https://www.archbalt.org/archbishop-obrien-raises-concerns-about-legion-of-christ/

 

Parecería que estas preocupaciones episcopales, junto con todo el escándalo de Marcial Maciel han provocado la visita apostólica/investigación vaticana en la Legión, anunciada en marzo de 2009y llevada a cabo en julio.

 

Crítica al “Regnum Christi”

 

Por último, pero no menos importante, nos gustaría presentar una crítica profunda del Regnum Christi. Han pasado ya décadas desde que el P. Cronin descubriera y expresara las características de “secta” en este organismo. Actualmente, el padre de una consagrada ha presentado un estudio totalmente nuevo basado en décadas de experiencia con su hija, sus superioras y la organización: “Técnicas de Control Mental usadas por el Regnum Christi”: https://religiousgroupsawarenessinternational.network/2014/11/29/mind-control-techniques-used-by-the-regnum-christi-movement/

 

El staff de ReGAIN cree que estos testimonios ponen de manifiesto que la Legión de Cristo y su movimiento asociado, el Regnum Christi son grupos sectarios destructivos. Esta opinión no se basa solamente en lo que otros piensan de estos grupos. Muchos de los hombres y mujeres con pasado en ellos y presente en la familia ReGAIN han resistido experiencias duras y dañinas en el Movimiento y muchos aún se están recuperando. Nuestra conclusión es que ya no hay “gato encerrado”: La Legión, como un grupo controversial y de Alto Control bajo la apariencia de una congregación religiosa, se caracteriza por el control de la información, por separar a los individuos de sus familias y amigos, por el secreto, la “Dirección Espiritual” persuasiva y otros métodos dañinos para el ser humano.

 

ReGAIN, INC espera que estos artículos ayuden a los miembros y a quienes se encuentran fuera ya a entender mejor la verdadera naturaleza de la Legión de Cristo y el Movimiento Regnum Christi para poder tomar decisiones informadas, tomando en cuenta el alto costo de energía, recursos económicos y enredos espirituales y emocionales que conlleva pertenecer a dicha organización.

 

Sabemos también que el hijo de Dios ha venido y que el Espíritu Santo nos ha dado el discernimiento para conocer a aquel que es la verdad. Y nosotros estamos en aquel que es la verdad, su hijo Jesucristo. Él es el verdadero Dios y la vida eterna.

 

 

“Hijos, cuídense de los ídolos.”

1Jn 5,20-21

 

Very soon the Apostolic Visitation ordered by the Vatican will have delivered its reports to the competent authorities. The Visitation has been veiled in so much secrecy that nobody knows precisely what was being investigated in the first place. Cleaving to its mission of informing the public of the truth regarding the Legion of Christ and its Regnum Christi Movement ReGAIN has kept a safe distance from speculation. Continue reading “?Cómo es que se vino a llamar “Secta” a la Legión de Cristo/Federación Regnum Christi ? How Did The Legion Of Christ And Regnum Christi Become Associated With The Term Cult?”

Regnum Christi Consecrated Women Basic Facts In A Nutshell

(What is Consecrated Life in Regnum Christi Really About And Why All The Concern?)

 

By ReGAIN Staff

 

INTRODUCTION: An authentic religious vocation is a dedication of a person’s life to know, love and serve God and to bring about positive changes in the world. For example, since 1950, Mother Theresa’s Missionaries of Charity religious sisters have ministered to the poor, sick, orphaned, and dying, refugees, ex-prostitutes, the mentally ill, sick children, abandoned children, lepers, AIDS victims, the aged and others following the beautiful example of their founder. Mother Theresa’s story is an inspiration to Christians of all denominations. She placed herself completely at the service of others. Her followers continue to serve Christ and His Church, carrying out the inspired mission that came from the Holy Spirit through Mother Theresa. The religious sisters in the community she established are legitimately considered to be “brides of Christ� by the Catholic Church.
On the surface, there seem to be definite similarities between the religious life of the Missionaries of Charity and that of the lay consecrated women of Regnum Christi, who also claim to be “brides of Christ� based on commitments that they make in a private ceremony. In both cases there is a group of traditional Roman Catholic women who claim to be faithful to the Holy Father and who have dedicated their lives to serve God. Yet there has been increasing controversy regarding the Regnum Christi Movement and their founder, in spite of some favorable outward appearances. All of the consecrated women take part in daily mass, frequent reception of the sacraments, participation in retreats and regular spiritual direction. They are well spoken and very polite. They keep in shape physically with regular exercise. They never abuse drugs or alcohol. They don’t have sex with anybody and generally are the type of woman that most mothers wish their sons would marry. So why all the Vatican investigations and controversy? It is only when you examine the structure and true under-the-surface nature and objectives of Regnum Christi and the associated Legionaries of Christ and the life and history of their common founder Fr Marcial Maciel that you realize something is very wrong.
Note that throughout these questions and answers several short form terms are used including “R/C� in place of Regnum Christi� and “3gf� for consecrated women. 3gf (‘Tercer Grado Feminino’ = Third Level of RC = consecrated)

WHAT IS WRONG WITH THE STRUCTURE OF REGNUM CHRISTI?
In a nutshell, the main problems identified by former members and family members of the 3gf women include the overly aggressive recruiting tactics, particularly on young people, the manipulative and deceptive practices utilized, the excessive isolation from outsiders including family members, the gradual and almost total taking over of free will using similar tactics to well known cult groups and the secrecy that covers the true objectives. Critics claim that the true objectives have to do with obtaining power and money for an elite group at the top based on what amounts to slave labor from the dedicated women who are conditioned to believe that they are a spiritually elite group.

BUT THEY ARE CATHOLICS AREN’T THEY?
Yes, they practice the elements of their Catholic faith in a traditional manner. Their basic belief system is in keeping with Rome. The problem again is with the structure, the methodology and the founder of the group. As the indoctrination process progresses, the women surrender more and more of their power to their superiors, who have increasing control over every aspect of their lives to the point where there is little or no free will left. The structure requires the 3gf women to surrender control over their behavior, information, thoughts and emotions. The candidates for consecration are in a vulnerable position, trusting and believing that they are serving God by conforming to an expanding set of rules they accept one at a time. When they make a solemn promise of poverty, they surrender all financial power and become 100 % dependent on others to provide for their every need.

HOW DO THEY GO ABOUT TAKING OVER PEOPLES’ FREE WILL?
They are isolated from the outside world, and live in an environment that was designed by a founder known to be a megalomaniac narcissist pedophile to fulfill his desire to be idolized as a Christ-like figure and most probably to provide access to pre-teen boys under his control. Conformity is rewarded and any individualism is squashed. Events throughout each and every day are based on a rigid schedule that provides little or no free time. Behavior is modified by hundreds of rigid inflexible rules that cover every aspect of a person’s life right down to trivialities. Open discussions are discouraged. Mandatory spiritual direction is used to identify and eliminate any lack of conformity. A “buddy system� that encourages each member to inform on others is used to ensure that nobody talks to outsiders alone. Solemn promises of poverty, chastity and obedience plus other “private� or “secret� promises to never criticize a superior are used to take away all personal power. The right to make ordinary decisions such as what to wear, what to eat, how to spend free time is removed. Total dependence is established so that all basic needs are provided by the group, including food, shelter, clothing and medical care. The women are conditioned to have to ask for permission from their superiors for all needs. Free internet access is not allowed; in fact all information is tightly controlled. Fear is used as a motivator to remain. Repetition of the group’s rules, biases and way of thinking and acting constantly reinforces the “groupthink� of Regnum Christi. The freedom to communicate with the other women who are in similar circumstances is extremely limited by the norms. The women are kept very busy with programmed activities and during times when there would normally be opportunities to share any concerns there is no conversation allowed, even during most meal times. There are procedures in place that encourage the women to inform on each other in case they notice any deviation from the rules. All these practices are typical of “mind control� or “thought reform� practices.
The most important method of keeping the women under control is spiritual direction. Each consecrated woman has been required to have regular spiritual direction from their superior and obliged to reveal all hidden thoughts and concerns. The spiritual director becomes the only person with whom one can share any private thoughts and emotions. In such sharing, the superior has all the power and the ordinary member has absolutely no power. If there is any conflict between the two, the superior is always right.

IS REGNUM CHRISTI SOME SORT OF CULT?
Many credible people have come to this conclusion, including not just ex members but most cult experts, an alarming number of senior members of the Roman Catholic hierarchy, well known Catholic theologians and canon lawyers.

BUT THEIR BELIEFS ARE ALL OKAY AREN’T THEY?
Some critics claim that there is a dehumanizing that occurs as the women progress in their “formation�. If a person has little or no free will left and all aspects of their lives are controlled does a person’s belief have much meaning?
Until the founder was exposed by the Vatican as a fraud whose life was without scruple and with no genuine religious sentiment, he was idolized by his followers. The consecrated women believed in the Holy Trinity but somehow Fr. Maciel’s role was magnified (and he encouraged this) to the point where there was excessive devotion to him that was ingrained into the candidates in their formation that carried through indefinitely. The founder for many decades was treated like a rock star by his followers. There was a duplicity that included Fr Maciel as a sort of “savior� as well as a model. For example he was nearly always referred to as “Nuestro Padre� (Our Father) by his followers. When a person constantly refers to a human person as “our father� throughout a typical day and also is often repeating the “Our Father� prayer regularly this is likely to result in an association between the two “our fathers�, the one which is being portrayed as a model to follow and the other the God and Creator of the universe. A number of senior members of the Roman Catholic Hierarchy issued public statements that idolizing Fr Maciel was unhealthy and several bishops and archbishops banned the Legion and Regnum Christi partially or totally in their dioceses. Christian doctrine in healthy environments is based on devotion to One Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Although the 3gf women do maintain a personal relationship with Jesus, for decades they were conditioned to idolize Fr Maciel as a special saintly god-like figure and were required to “integrate� his mind and spirit into their own.

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN R/C AND A TYPICAL ORDER OF SISTERS?
Regnum Christi is a lay religious movement. Its place in the Catholic Church is comparable to other lay movements such as the Legion of Mary or the Charismatic Movement. It is not a religious order of nuns.
Catholic religious orders and movements each have a “charism� – a special inspired purpose for existence and usually an exemplary or saintly founder who was inspired to provide some special service to serve God and humanity in a unique way. The communiqué issued by the Vatican on May 1, 2010 identified that there were serious problems with the founder and with the charism. Although the Legion and Regnum Christi tried to defend his innocence for years after he was investigated and sentenced to a life of prayer and repentance by the Vatican the truth about his activities including his double life with mistresses and children could not be held back. When they were challenged regarding their charism or lack of one, the Legion and Regnum Christi came out with different versions of what their charism actually was. It was common for them to claim that “charity� was their charism. But charity is a basic Christian virtue that is required of everyone who claims to be a Christian. Regnum Christi has no unique claim to this virtue.
Religious sisters profess irrevocable vows in a special ceremony presided over by a bishop. There is direct accountability to the Vatican, which specifies certain essential protections and rights so that they cannot be taken advantage of by their religious order and that they are provided with adequate health care and financially for their senior years. The lay consecrated women make promises (not vows) of poverty, chastity and obedience in a private ceremony officiated by members of the Legion and Regnum Christi only and these promises are not necessarily permanent. On extremely short notice a woman may be told that she no longer has a vocation and she may be instantly dismissed. Her “consecrated state� is not recognized outside of Regnum Christi, so a person is left in a spiritual limbo. Many women have expressed that they were afraid to leave because they were led to believe that they would lose their souls if they gave up their vocation and all the people that they could have saved could be lost. There have been frightful cases in the past of inadequate or amateur health care in the Legion and Regnum Christi.

BUT DON’T THEY DO A LOT OF GOOD WORK IN THE CHURCH?
Like many other similar non Catholic groups, critics claim that the sole objective of nearly all activities of R/C revolve around fund raising and recruiting. Because R/C are very selective in their recruiting there are good people (remember it is the structure and methodology and founder that are the issues) but the good people are manipulated by the superiors to recruit and raise money. The women believe that they are evangelizing when they provide spiritual direction for the children in the apostolic schools. And it may well be that some good does come out of this but the issue again is with the true objective behind the activities. Through spiritually directing children, it is possible to find out about the family, their wealth and their influence. It is possible to select potential future Legion priests or R/C members and to start the indoctrination process. Desirable (wealthy, gifted and attractive) candidates are encouraged and undesirable ones discouraged from making deeper commitments to the Legion and R/C in future. It is also possible to exclude potential candidates based on their race, their appearance or intelligence.
Fashion shows promote modesty in dress and other good Catholic values. They are also excellent fund raising events and provide opportunities to interact with wealthy influential people and to recruit. Children’s programs provide opportunities to make a good impression on potential benefactors and to identify good recruits for apostolic schools or for the Legionary priesthood or consecrated life with R/C.
Remember that the founder who was found to have been lacking in spirituality and scruples was the one who organized the entire structure for his own personal objectives.

BUT THE FOUNDER IS DEAD NOW SO HAS NO MORE INFLUENCE DOES HE?
Fr. Maciel, a manipulative narcissist, and pedophile had absolute control of the Legionaries of Christ and Regnum Christi from the time he founded these until he resigned in 2005 following the investigation into his life by the Vatican. He established the Legion and R/C, made up the rules, chose the superiors, ran the show his way from inception until after he had to step down. As an indication of the influence and power he had, consider that after he was sentenced by the Vatican to live a life of repentance and prayer he convinced his followers that he was being unjustly persecuted (by the Holy See and “false� accusations) just as Our Lord Jesus had been. It was not until after he died and when evidence of his extraordinary double life and his misuse of funds to support his family members that the leadership of the Legion and R/C finally accepted that he had led a very immoral life. But his imprint remains throughout the Legion and R/C. It is now generally believed that he arranged the rules and organizational rules to achieve personal power and riches and opportunities to satisfy his sexual lust (with child seminarians entrusted to his care) and his love of self.
He was known to have taught his followers that the ends justify the means and this philosophy is still evident in the leadership. His indulgent lifestyle required cooperation from upper echelon of his organizations to cover their leader’s deceptions. He surrounded himself with those who were willing to go along with his sinful way of life that was the opposite of how he presented himself to the outside world.

BUT DIDN’T THE VATICAN APPROVE ALL OF THE R/C STATUTES?
There is considerable controversy regarding what was “approved� by the Vatican. Even years before 2004, R/C members were taught that “everything we do is fully approved by the Pope�. This statement provided comfort to those who were in formation but it was deceptive. The Vatican did approve a version of the constitution that covered only a fraction of the rules that govern every aspect of the consecrated women’s lives. Regnum Christi members were led to believe that the entire version of statutes and norms that they were obliged to follow had been approved. This was not the case. Based on information available out of the 1057 points of the 3gf statutes and norms only 128 actually received Vatican approval.
In 2010, Jason Berry, a respected religious writer indicated that Fr Maciel, the founder of the Legion and R/C had obtained protection from the highest levels in the Vatican through influence peddling and offering lavish gifts.

ARE THE 3-GF WOMEN “BRIDES OF CHRIST�?
There are five forms of consecrated life recognized by the Church (in the Catechism) including Eremitic Life, Consecrated Virgins and Widows, Religious Life, Secular Institutes and Societies of Apostolic Life. The 3gf women in Regnum Christi do not fit into any of these five categories.
Authentic consecration of a woman to God mirrors closely the sacrament of marriage and there is a liturgical rite of consecration presided by a bishop and permanent vows are made.
Although the “consecrated� women of Regnum Christi sincerely believe that they are in fact “brides of Christ�, there is no recognition of this status by the Church outside of the Legion and Regnum Christi. Because they are essentially lay people who are members of a religious movement (not an order) they exist outside of canon law protections, there is no obligation from the movement to provide food, clothing, education, health care, old age security or to be protected in any way by the Vatican. The local bishop is not involved in the R/C consecration ceremonies and in some cases would be unlikely to even be aware that they take place. Participation of the parents of the 3gf women is not essential; in fact for many years they were not involved in any way and not even invited to the ceremony. There is inadequate preparation and discernment prior to committing ones life, sometimes as little as a few weeks or months. And of course there is the fact that such relationship may be broken very easily simply by writing a letter to the local bishop indicates the lack of permanence. Is it reasonable to think that Our Lord would have “exes� around who used to be married to Him but who overnight with the stroke of a pen walked out on Him or were cut off from Him?

WHY DID THE VATICAN INVESTIGATE THE LEGION BUT NOT REGNUM CHRISTI?
The Legionaries of Christ is a religious congregation that is authorized to ordain priests. The Vatican oversees all such religious orders and congregations.
Religious movements such as Regnum Christi are not normally overseen directly by the Vatican. They are essentially groups of people who have a common belief or charism that calls them to serve God through the Church in a special and unique way. Such organizations come under the authority of the local bishops. It would be extraordinary for the Vatican to conduct an investigation into a Catholic religious movement.
After the 2010 investigation into the Legionaries of Christ had been taking place enough of the women of Regnum Christi requested that the Vatican carry out a similar investigation for them. The Vatican complied with this request and have initiated such an investigation to start in the fall of 2010. The Legion and Regnum Christi are like Siamese twins, having the same founder and similar practices and statutes. When the Vatican conducted the visitation to the Legionaries, they could not help but discover disturbing facts about Regnum Christi.

WHY SHOULD A YOUNG WOMAN AVOID ENTERING CONSECRATED LIFE IN REGNUM CHRISTI?
There are many red flags and one should be extremely cautious and do due diligence before having any involvement with Regnum Christi. The issues mentioned in the Vatican communiqué of May 1, 2010 regarding the Legion apply also to Regnum Christi. The founder (for both) was found to be devoid of scruples and of religious sentiment. His fraudulent lifestyle completely belied his public image as a spiritual leader. There is a lack of unique purpose that goes beyond recruiting and fund raising. There are legitimate questions regarding their cult like practices even to the point of claims of them being “female slaves�.
Yes there are some wonderful dedicated 3gf women. But for the time being there is a huge cloud over the Legion and Regnum Christi. The Vatican is striving to make essential changes to improve the questionable practices. But this will take much time to achieve if it can ever be achieved. The Vatican has agreed to make revisions to the constitutions for the Legion and it is reasonable to assume that they will encourage similar changes for the Regnum Christi consecrated women. As of October 2010, the Vatican has not given much indication that they will make radical changes in the (cult-like) structure of the Legion or of Regnum Christi. The commissioner who has been appointed by the Vatican has special expertise in dealing with financial matters (the Legion is believed to have at least $ 30 billion worth of assets). The team of assistants (including a Legionary bishop) who have been appointed have special expertise in canon law. They are tasked with redefining the charism and amending the constitution of the Legion. Such reforms will be helpful in removing any direct contraventions to canon law. But there is increasing concern from critics and family members of consecrated R/C members that the reforms may not significantly change the degree of control the current leaders have over the 3gf women.
The most precious aspects of our human nature as a special gift from God are our intellect and free will. To place oneself in a situation where control of his or her behavior, free will, thoughts and emotions is handed over to such a controversial group, which was founded and directed for over six decades by a person whose private life the Vatican agrees was without scruples or authentic religious sentiment and which fails to provide the protections of the Church that are normally provided for religious persons does not seem to be a wise decision.
For those who wish to consecrate their lives to the service of God in the Roman Catholic Church there are many other options that offer an authentic, clear unique purpose, a long standing track record and provision for sickness and old age, without total surrender of free will or personality.

George Weigel Comments on Next Acts in the Legionary Drama

By George Weigel

 

George Weigel has commented in First Things regarding the Vatican Statement following the apostolic visitation with some suggestions that include:

– dismantling of the “grand narrativeâ€� of Legion history within both the Legionaries of Christ and Regnum Christi

– a recommendation that the Holy See publish an account of Fr Maciel’s double life, with his specific crimes described individually and then distribute this to every member asking them to sign an affidavit certifying that they have read and understood it.

– putting and end to the “moral blackmailâ€� by informing the members that they are free to leave without sin, guilt, shame, or remorse.

– replacing the current leadership at the international and regional levels with appointed interim superiors who will serve at the pleasure of the delegate

– immediate suspension of all vocation recruitment, including vocation retreats and postulancy programs until receiving permission from the Holy See to resume.

– instruction to bishops around the world to more closely supervise the work of the Legionaries of Christ and Regnum Christi within their dioceses

– repudiation of the founder

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